Influence of cooperative learning on decision-making, technical-tactical performance, and academic engagement among Physical Education students during basketball instruction.

Authors

  • Edison Javier Albán Pazmiño Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador image/svg+xml
  • Claudio Román Cruz Sari Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador image/svg+xml
  • Augusto Paolo Bernal Parraga University of the Armed Forces (ESPE) image/svg+xml
  • Katherine Gabriela Lasluiza Centeno Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55204/pcc.v6i2.e145

Keywords:

cooperative learning, Physical Education, basketball, decision-making, academic engagement

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of cooperative learning on decision-making, technical-tactical performance, and academic engagement among Physical Education students during basketball instruction in public schools in Ecuador. A quantitative approach was adopted using a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design. The study involved 314 students (150 females and 164 males) from public schools located in the provinces of Manabí, Guayas, and Los Ríos. The pedagogical intervention was implemented through a basketball teaching unit based on cooperative learning principles, incorporating modified games, collaborative tactical problem-solving activities, and formative assessment strategies. Data were collected using observational rubrics to assess technical-tactical performance, game-based decision-making assessment instruments, and a questionnaire measuring students' academic engagement. The findings revealed statistically significant improvements across all three variables, with notable gains in decision-making, technical-tactical performance, and students' engagement in learning activities. Qualitative evidence further indicated enhanced cooperation, tactical communication, shared responsibility, and active participation throughout the instructional process. These findings suggest that cooperative learning is an effective pedagogical approach for promoting holistic sport learning while strengthening students' motor, cognitive, and socio-emotional competencies in basketball. Furthermore, the study provides empirical evidence supporting the implementation of active learning methodologies in Physical Education and offers practical guidance for the design of innovative teaching practices within the Ecuadorian educational context.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abad Robles, M. T., Collado-Mateo, D., Fernández-Espínola, C., Castillo Viera, E., & Giménez Fuentes-Guerra, F. J. (2020). Effects of teaching games on decision making and skill execution: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(2), 505. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020505

Acosta Porras, J. S., Moyon Sani, V. E., Arias Vega, G. Y., Vásquez Alejandro, L. M., Ruiz Cires, O. A., Albia Vélez, B. K., & Bernal Parraga, A. P. (2024). Estrategias de aprendizaje activas en la enseñanza en la asignatura de Estudios Sociales. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(5), 411–433. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i5.13320

Alarcon Burneo, S. N., Basantes Guerra, J. P., Chaglla Lasluisa, W. F., Carvajal Coronado, D. E., Martínez Oviedo, M. Y., Vargas Saritama, M. E., & Bernal Parraga, A. P. (2024). Uso de recursos manipulativos para mejorar la comprensión de conceptos matemáticos abstractos en la educación secundaria. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(5), 1972–1988. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i5.13669

Albán Pazmiño, E. J., Bernal Párraga, A. P., Suarez Cobos, C. A., Samaniego López, L. G., Ferigra Anangono, E. J., Moreira Ortega, S. L., & Moreira Velez, K. L. (2024). Potenciando habilidades sociales a través de actividades deportivas: Un enfoque innovador en la educación. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(4), 3016–3038. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i4.12549

Alemany-Iturriaga, J., Calleja-González, J., Mosquera-Maturana, J., & Velarde-Sotres, Á. (2025). Methodology and content for the design of basketball coach education programs: A systematic review. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 7, 1614186. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2025.1614186

Alvarez Piza, R. A., Del Hierro Pérez, M. C., Vera Molina, R. M., Moran Piguave, G. D., Pareja Mancilla, S. S., Narváez Hoyos, J. J., & Bernal Parraga, A. P. (2024). Desarrollo del pensamiento lógico a través de la resolución de problemas en matemáticas: Estrategias eficaces para la educación básica. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(5), 2212–2229. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i5.13686

Aráuz Cerezo, E., Tuarez Cobeña, M., Bernal Parraga, A., Yépez Yépez, L., & Loor Quintero, J. (2026). Efecto del aprendizaje cooperativo en el desarrollo de habilidades técnico-tácticas y la motivación en estudiantes de Educación Física durante la enseñanza del baloncesto en secundaria. Polo del Conocimiento, 11(4), 2266–2283. https://doi.org/10.23857/pc.v11i4.11541

Barba-Martín, R. A., Bores-García, D., Hortigüela-Alcalá, D., & González-Calvo, G. (2020). The application of the Teaching Games for Understanding in Physical Education: Systematic review of the last six years. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(9), 3330. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093330

Bessa, C., Hastie, P., Rosado, A., & Mesquita, I. (2020). Differences between sport education and traditional teaching in developing students’ engagement and responsibility. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 20(6), 3536–3545. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2020.06477

Boke, H., Aygun, Y. A., Tufekci, S., Yagin, F. H., Canpolat, B., Norman, G., Prieto-González, P., & Ardigò, L. P. (2025). Effects of cooperative learning on students’ learning outcomes in physical education: A meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1508808. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1508808

Bores-García, D., Hortigüela-Alcalá, D., Fernandez-Rio, J., González-Calvo, G., & Barba-Martín, R. (2021). Research on cooperative learning in physical education: Systematic review of the last five years. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 92(1), 146–155. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2020.1719276

Breed, R., Lindsay, R., Kittel, A., & Spittle, M. (2024). Content and quality of comparative tactical game-centered approaches in physical education: A systematic review. Review of Educational Research, 95(2). https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543241227236

Chicaiza, V. (2025). Inteligencia artificial y aprendizaje de idiomas: Personalización del aula de inglés a través de plataformas adaptativas. Revista Veritas de Difusão Científica, 6(2), 477–506. https://revistaveritas.org/index.php/veritas/article/view/643

Ezeddine, G., Souissi, N., Abaidia, R., Masmoudi, L., Trabelsi, K., Ammar, A., Jahrami, H., Husain, W., Tannoubi, A., Kurnaz, M., Altınkök, M., & Mrayah, M. (2025). Game-based physical education: A pathway to increased student motivation and greater learning outcomes. Frontiers in Education, 10, 1531651. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1531651

Fajardo Lopez, C. E., Yagual Cedeño, L. L., Quezada Sanchez, C. F., Toapanta Guanoquiza, M. J., Moreira Velez, K. L., Sandra Veronica, L. P., & Bernal Parraga, A. P. (2024). El papel de los padres en la educación inicial: Estrategias innovadoras para la participación familiar. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(4), 9881–9900. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i4.13139

Fernández-Espínola, C., Abad Robles, M. T., Collado-Mateo, D., Almagro, B. J., Castillo Viera, E., & Giménez Fuentes-Guerra, F. J. (2020). Effects of cooperative-learning interventions on physical education students’ intrinsic motivation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(12), 4451. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124451

Franco, A. F., Bernal Párraga, A. P., Garcia Paredes, E. B., Herrera Lemus, L. P., Camacho Torres, V. L., Simancas Malla, F. M., & Haro Cedeño, E. L. (2024). Estrategias para fomentar la colaboración en el aula de matemáticas. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(4), 616–639. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i4.12310

Gil-Arias, A., Harvey, S., García-Herreros, F., González-Víllora, S., Práxedes, A., & Moreno, A. (2021). Effect of a hybrid Teaching Games for Understanding/Sport Education unit on elementary students’ self-determined motivation in physical education. European Physical Education Review, 27(2), 366–383. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X20950174

González-Peño, A., Franco, E., & Coterón, J. (2021). Do observed teaching behaviors relate to students’ engagement in physical education? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(5), 2234. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052234

González-Valero, G., Ubago-Jiménez, J. L., Melguizo-Ibáñez, E., & Fernández-García, R. (2024). Application of the Teaching Games for Understanding model to improve decision-making in sport learning: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychology, 12, 781. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-02307-2

Guo, Q., Samsudin, S., Yang, X., Gao, J., Ramlan, A. F., Abdullah, B., & Shahril, M. I. (2023). Relationship between perceived teacher support and student engagement in physical education: A systematic review. Sustainability, 15(7), 6039. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15076039

Guzmán, J. F., & Payá, E. (2020). Direct instruction vs. cooperative learning in physical education: Effects on student learning, behaviors, and subjective experience. Sustainability, 12(12), 4893. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12124893

Harvey, S., Gil-Arias, A., & Claver, F. (2020). Effects of teaching games for understanding on tactical knowledge development in middle school physical education. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 20(3), 1369–1379. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2020.03189

Iglesias, D., Fernandez-Rio, J., & Rodríguez-González, P. (2023). Cooperative learning in physical education: A research overview. Apunts Educación Física y Deportes, 151, 88–93. https://doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2023/1).151.09

Jara Chiriboga, S. P., Troncoso Burgos, A. L., Ruiz Avila, M. M., Cosquillo Chida, J. L., Aldas Macias, K. J., Castro Morante, Y. E., & Bernal Párraga, A. P. (2025). Inteligencia artificial y aprendizaje personalizado en lenguas extranjeras: Un análisis de los chatbots y los asistentes virtuales en educación. Revista Científica de Salud y Desarrollo Humano, 6(1), 882–905. https://doi.org/10.61368/r.s.d.h.v6i1.515

León Ruíz, M. E., Bernal Párraga, A. P., Bustamante Peñaherrera, G. S., Yanza Rojas, C. J., Guzmán Quiña, M. de los A., Davila Amari, M. A., & López Villacis, D. E. (2024). Enfoques pedagógicos para la enseñanza de Estudios Sociales en libros de texto de Educación Básica Superior. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(4), 9132–9152. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i4.13060

Mena Castillo, M. L., Iza Maigua, A. C., Bernal Parraga, A. P., & Lalangui Sandoval, J. A. (2026). Neurociencia de la lectura e inteligencia artificial: Comparación del método fonológico y global en estudiantes con dislexia temprana. Tesla Revista Científica, 6(2), e696. https://doi.org/10.55204/trc.v6i2.e695

Orden Guaman, C. R., Salinas Rivera, I. K., Paredes Montesdeoca, D. G., Fernandez Garcia, D. M., Silva Carrillo, A. G., Bonete Leon, C. L., & Bernal Parraga, A. P. (2024). Gamificación versus otras estrategias pedagógicas: Un análisis comparativo de su efectividad en el aprendizaje y la motivación de estudiantes de Educación Básica. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(4), 9939–9957. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i4.13142

Palomares Prieto, I., Garví Medrano, P. M., & Fernández-Río, J. (2024). El modelo de aprendizaje cooperativo para la mejora de inteligencia emocional en alumnado de educación primaria en educación física. Retos, 59, 750–758. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v59.104140

Quiroz Moreira, M. I., Mecias Cordova, V. Y., Proaño Lozada, L. A., Hernández Centeno, J. A., Chóez Acosta, L. A., Morales Contreras, A. M., & Bernal Parraga, A. P. (2024). Plataformas de evaluación digital: Herramientas para optimizar el feedback y potenciar el aprendizaje. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(5), 2020–2036. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i5.13673

Rivera-Pérez, S., Fernandez-Rio, J., & Iglesias Gallego, D. (2021). Effects of an 8-week cooperative learning intervention on physical education students’ task and self-approach goals, and emotional intelligence. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(1), 61. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010061

Rodríguez López, E. M., Bernal Parraga, A. P., Cuero González, O. V., Gavilanez González, L. C., & Merchán Ortiz, S. T. (2026). Gamification-based learning in EFL classrooms: Effects on motivation and communicative competence in secondary education. Prometeo Conocimiento Científico, 6(1), e125. https://doi.org/10.55204/pcc.v6i1.e125

Santillán Lima, J. C., Llanga Vargas, A., Mayorga, W., & Valdiviezo, S. (2016). Evaluación del requerimiento tecnológico para servicios educativos, propuesta de infraestructura de red inalámbrica del Campus La Dolorosa de la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo. En II Congreso Internacional Educación Contemporánea, Calidad Educativa y Buen Vivir.

Santillán-Lima, J. C., Rocha-Jacome, C., Guerrero-Morejón, K., Llanga-Vargas, A., Vásconez-Barrera, F., & Molina-Granja, F. (2017). El impacto de los servicios de telecomunicaciones y las TIC en las necesidades de la educación superior. En IV Congreso Internacional de Ciencia, Tecnología, Innovación y Emprendimiento (CITE).

Silva, R., Farias, C., & Mesquita, I. (2021). Cooperative learning contribution to student social learning and active role in the class. Sustainability, 13(15), 8644. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13158644

Stringfellow, A., Hastie, P. A., Araújo, R., & Pozo, P. (2024). The development of an Engagement in Physical Education scale. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 6, 1460267. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2024.1460267

Tello Mayorga, L. E., Bowen Castro, D. J., Rosero Ubidia, A. M., Rea Elizalde, C. A., & Bernal Parraga, A. P. (2025). El papel del orientador educativo en la prevención del acoso escolar: Modelos de intervención basados en evidencia. ASCE, 4(3), 1089–1115. https://doi.org/10.70577/ASCE/1089.1115/2025

Troya Santillán, C. M., Bernal Párraga, A. P., Guaman Santillan, R. Y., Guzmán Quiña, M. de los A., & Castillo Alvare, M. A. (2024). Formación docente en el uso de herramientas tecnológicas para el apoyo a las necesidades educativas especiales en el aula. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(3), 3768–3797. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i3.11588

Troya, B. N., Arzube, M. C., Arzube, D. M., Troya, C. M., Martínez, M. Y., Zapata, Y. F., & Bernal, A. P. (2024). Liderazgo educativo transformacional: Estrategias para inspirar y motivar a los docentes en el contexto escolar. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(5), 2230–2246. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i5.13687

Villacreses Sarzoza, E. G., Nancy Maribel, M. C., Calderón Quezada, J. E., Víctor Gregory, T. V., Iza Chungandro, M. F., Tandazo Sarango, F. E., & Bernal Párraga, A. P. (2025). Inteligencia artificial: Transformando la escritura académica y creativa en la era del aprendizaje significativo. Revista Científica de Salud y Desarrollo Humano, 6(1), 1427–1451. https://doi.org/10.61368/r.s.d.h.v6i1.533

Yao, G., Zhang, J., Soh, K. G., Bai, X., Mohd Anuar, M. A., & Xiao, W. (2025). Effective implementation of the Sport Education Model in physical education: A meta-analysis of participant and intervention characteristics. PLOS ONE, 20(9), e0331228. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331228

Yaule Chingo, M. B., Suarez Cobos, C. A., Dias Pilatasig, M. J., Olalla Faz, M. I., Zamora Batioja, I. J., Arequipa Molina, A. D., & Bernal Párraga, A. P. (2024). Análisis del impacto de estrategias de inclusión en el aprendizaje de niños con capacidades especiales. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(4), 5408–5425. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i4.12757

Zach, S. (2023). Cooperative learning in physical education lessons. Frontiers in Education, 8, 1273423. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1273423

Zambrano Vergara, B. J., Bernal Párraga, A. P., Nivela Cedeño, A. N., Garcia Jimenez, D. I., Guevara Guevara, N. P., & Bravo Alcívar, G. M. (2024). Estrategias de gestión de aula para fomentar el aprendizaje autónomo en la educación inicial. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(3), 5379–5406. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i3.11745

Zhang, J., Soh, K. G., Bai, X., Mohd Anuar, M. A., & Xiao, W. (2024). Optimizing learning outcomes in physical education: A comprehensive systematic review of hybrid pedagogical models integrated with the Sport Education Model. PLOS ONE, 19(12), e0311957. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0311957

Downloads

Published

2026-07-29

Issue

Section

Artículos de Investigación Original

How to Cite

Albán Pazmiño, E. J., Cruz Sari, C. R., Bernal Parraga, A. P., & Lasluiza Centeno, K. G. (2026). Influence of cooperative learning on decision-making, technical-tactical performance, and academic engagement among Physical Education students during basketball instruction. Prometeo Conocimiento Científico, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.55204/pcc.v6i2.e145

Similar Articles

1-10 of 125

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)